Designing Your Log Home: The Third Dimension

Every Log Home magazine has a section dedicatedthe whole roof. However, if you want the same
to floor plans, where the aspiring owners start theirpitch, this means the peak will be correspondingly
search for the perfect dream home. I did it too, andhigher from the ground.
dutifully ordered piles of plan books, while starting myThe roof pitch was a huge factor in the placement
comparison shopping based on the beauty of theof my staircase. The stairs run along the wall. I
photos. Little did I realize - until later - that what waswanted extra square footage at the base of the
really drawing my attention was the third dimension:steps, but to do so meant that the top of the stairs
the roof lines, the porches, and the soaring greatwould emerge dangerously close to the ceiling slope. I
rooms.would bang my head every time I went upstairs! So
At the beginning, we think we need to choose athe stairs had to be situated so that they reached
manufacturer based on their floor plans, but once wethe loft in - or near - the middle of the house. Or, I
realize that we can design our own custom homecould have added a landing and angled the stairs to
with any company, things start getting interesting.keep them in the center. I opted to take a notch out
After all, interior wall partitions can be moved at will,of the loft and shift the stairs a few feet forward,
and the log home company really doesn't care wherecalculating how much head room was left over. Still, I
you put the bathroom. How many different wayswasn't sure how far the staircase would extend...
can you configure an open floor plan?that third dimension again! In the end, I had to
What really requires thought is the interactionsacrifice the potted plant I intended to put in the
between the second floor and the roof lines. Thecorner at the base of the stairs. There just wasn't
first floor is comparatively simple; you've either got aenough room to do it all.
cathedral ceiling, or a regular ceiling. However, onceAnother difficult visualization is trying to see just how
you go upstairs, there's a whole new set ofbig those plate-glass windows really are. If you want
considerations. First of all, what kind of roof do youa ranch with big great room windows, you may have
envision? The simplest (and most economical) roofto shorten the panes of glass to fit into a peak that
line is one long ridge from one side to the other. Theonly rises 14' from the deck. It's hard to fit a large
angle and height of the roof slope determines howwindow set in a small wall. Most of the beautiful
much floor space you are going to lose because ofwindows in magazines take up well more than two
the pitch. There's a good chance you don't have asstories - more like 24'. Perhaps a ranch with a loft is
much useful space as the second floor plan indicates,the best of both worlds.
unless you're two feet tall. Once the log homeI made the mistake of ordering windows so large
architect turns your plans into real drawings, he willthat I cannot reach the center of the glass to clean
"gray out" the dead space, but it'll save costlyit by hand. I certainly don't want to rest my ladder in
revisions to be able to conceptualize the thirdthe middle of the window! What I didn't learn until
dimension ahead of time.later is that if you order a window that's too large
For instance, I wanted a 45-degree angle in my roof;(say, 6'x6'), the glass will bow ever so slightly under
this is a 12/12 pitch (in other words, the roof rises 12its own weight. This may cause the thermal seal to
inches for every 12 inch horizontal run). I have a 28break, like it did after one year in my house. You're
foot-wide house and I wanted the slope to go all thebetter off using smaller, divided windows to create
way to from peak to floor in my loft. The peakthe same wall of glass.
measures about 14 feet from the second floor deck,The last thing I want to mention is to try and look at
and I lose 6 feet of floor space to stand upright, if Iyour roof from a bird's eye view. How do your ridges
were 6 feet tall. (I'm speaking in broad generalizationsline up? Do you have disconnected angles pointing in
here - not precise measurements.) My loft extendsevery direction? That will greatly increase the cost of
halfway into the great room, so this leaves me aboutconstruction. If you have a gable in the front and a
8 good feet of width in the loft - not the 14 feet mygable in the rear, do they line up? Or could you line
homemade floor plan shows.up a gable in the rear with a porch in the front? The
How do I increase my living space? By adding amore complicated the lines, the more costly the
dormer. The wider the dormer, the more space youbuilding.
regain. This adds cost to the whole project, but it'sThe most amazing thing about building your log home
well worth it. Some narrow dormers do little moreis having to wait until it is nearly erected before you
than add light, while a shed dormer widens the wholeactually know what it's going to look like. On a regular
room. Your choice of dormer will be determined byhouse the frame goes up first and the shape is
the look you want on the outside. Or, you can add adefined. But with a log home, it can be a long wait
gable and create an Alpine-look, which will give you abefore you get the whole effect. And once the roof
big triangular-shaped wall instead of a slope. A thirdis on, the effect can be almost magical.
option would be to add "knee walls", thus raising up