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Cisco Certification: Building Your Own Home Lab, Part I

CCNAs and CCNA candidates hear it all thewith a minimum of two serial ports and an
time: 'Get some hands-on experience'. FromEthernet port. You will need to add a
my personal experience climbing the Ciscotransceiver to this unit to convert the
certification ladder, I can tell youEthernet AUI port to an RJ-45 style Ethernet
firsthand that there is no learning likeport.2) Cisco 2503 Router with 16 MB Flash
hands-on learning. No simulator in the16MB DRAM $119.99. This is the same as a
world is going to give you the experience youCisco 2501, except it adds an ISDN port so
will get cabling and configuring your ownyou can complete all your ISDN commands for
routers.Whenever I mention this to one of mythe CCNA test. You will need to add a
students, they always say it costs too much.transceiver to convert the Ethernet AUI port
The truth is, it is cheaper now to build yourto an RJ-45 style Ethernet port.3) Cisco 2505
own CCNA and CCNP lab than it has ever been.2507 with 16 MB Flash/16MB DRAM $109.99. The
The secret? Used routers.The word 'used'same as a Cisco 2501 except it has a built-in
turns off a lot of people; not many of us buy8 or 16 port hub so you do not have to
used computers or used servers. Ciscopurchase a transceiver.4) Cisco 2514 Router
routers, though, are robust; I personally ownwith 16 MB Flash/16MB DRAM $149.99. This
a Cisco 4000 router that I use as a Framerouter is the same as a Cisco 2501 except
Relay switch in my lab that I've had forinstead of one Ethernet port you have two.
about four years, and I've never had aYou may ask, what is the big deal? Well, you
problem with it.The good news for currentcan use this as your Cable Modem/DSL Modem
CCNA and CCNP candidates interested inrouter. Now you can test your ability to
building their own labs is that used Ciscosetup a firewall and router in a live
equipment has never been more plentiful orenvironment on the Internet. Lots of fun!
cheaper. eBay is a good way to get an ideaYou will need to add two transceivers to
of what's out there and what the prices are,convert the Ethernet AUI ports to an RJ-45
but you don't have to assemble your lab onestyle Ethernet ports.5) Cisco 2520 Router
piece at a time. Many eBay vendors who sellwith 16 MB Flash/16MB DRAM $119.99. This is
used Cisco equipment sell ready-made CCNA andthe same as a 2503 but it also adds two more
CCNP labs for one price, including cables.Iserial ports so you can use this as a frame
asked one major vendor of CCNA and CCNP labs,relay switch later in your CCNA studies. It
what the most common questions are regardingcosts the same as a 2503, so this is a great
building your own home lab. Here's what theymoney saving tip.6) Cisco 2612 Router with 32
had to say:Why do I need real routers insteadDRAM and 8 MB Flash $199.99. This is a
of a simulator?You need a physical router asmodular router unlike any of the 2500 series
the simulators just don't have the ability torouters. So the big benefit of this is you
give you the 'hands on' you need to see whatcan buy extra modules to add functionality
happens when you disconnect a cable or put asuch as more serial ports, ISDN ports,
cable in the wrong location. You will comeEthernet ports, WICs and such. However, due
to find quite quickly that mistakes you maketo the flexibility you will pay a bit more.
on Router 1 are affecting Router 5 allOne day it is a frame relay switch, the next
because you did not screw in a cableit is your ISDN router. In the long run it
properly. No simulator can simulate that.Howwill be cheaper than purchasing a bunch of
many routers do I need?Two routers really arededicated routers for each discipline you
required to see if anything works. If youwant to learn.7) Cisco 1912 or 1924 Switch
have a very limited budget, you can receivewith Enterprise Software $109.99. This is a
value from only purchasing a single routergood low cost switch.. The only draw back is
over working with a simulator. However, youit is a 10 MB switch except for the two 100
will not be able to see the main thing we areMB uplink ports. Not a big deal since you
trying to accomplish. The propagation ofhave 10 MB routers.8) Cisco 2912 or 2924
route tables! The only way you can see ifSwitch with Enterprise Software $249.99.
your configurations work, is to have at leastThis switch will run all the current commands
two routers. Therefore, I strongly recommendneeded for the test and is a full 100 MB
that you purchase a dual router kit thatswitch.And should you desire to sell your lab
comes with all the accessories you need.after you complete your certification, you
Otherwise you can spend days trying to findcan either negotiate a price with the vendor
all the little extra pieces you need to getwho sold it to you, or you can sell it
your lab up and running.Do I need ayourself on ebay. It's my experience that
switch?Well, it is nice to have. However,95% of candidates who earn their CCNA go on
with only about 2 questions on the testto pursue their CCNP within one year, though,
dedicated to 'hands on' switch knowledge, ifso don't sell it too quickly.In the end, you
you have to skimp on something, skimp on thespend only a few hundred dollars, and you
switch.What routers and switches should Igain invaluable experience and knowledge that
buy?Choices, choices, choices! Which 2500will help you both in your certification
2600 router do I pick? I will list some prosquest and your job performance. Having been
and cons of each router below, along withthere, I can tell you that you will learn
current prices (note that prices aremuch more from actually configuring and
generally lower if you buy a dual router kitcabling your own equipment than you ever will
instead of a single router):1) Cisco 2501from any simulation of the real thing.To your
Router with 16 MB Flash/16MB DRAM $94.99.success,Chris Bryant, CCIE #12933, is the
The cheapest introduction router, and it canowner of The Bryant Advantage, home of free
support a vast majority of the commands thatCCNA and CCNP tutorials, The Ultimate CCNA
you will need to learn for your CCNA test.Study Package, and Ultimate CCNP Study
All 2500 routers that we will discuss comePackages.



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